Therapie

Die antioxidativen, antiinflammatorischen (antientzündlichen) und zellregulatorischen Eigenschaften von Resveratrol können möglicherweise zu therapeutischen Wirkungen hinsichtlich verschiedener Erkrankungen beitragen, darunter kardiovaskuläre (Herz-Kreislauf-) Erkrankungen, Tumorerkrankungen, Diabetes mellitus und Morbus Alzheimer [1].

Resveratrol in der Therapie von:

• Alzheimer-Demenz/Leichte kognitive Störung [2-5]
• Bösartige Neubildung des Gehirns [6]
• Chronische Parodontitis [7]
• Diabetes mellitus Typ 2 [8-14]
• Endometriose (Vorkommen von Endometrium (Gebärmutterschleimhaut) außerhalb der Gebärmutter, beispielsweise in oder auf den Ovarien (Eierstöcken), den Tuben (Eileitern), der Harnblase oder dem Darm) [15]
• Senkung des erhöhten C-reaktiven Proteins (CRP) [16]
• Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen [17-20]
• Hypertonie (Bluthochdruck) [21, 22]
• Kolorektales Karzinom (Darmkrebs) [23, 24]
• Metabolisches Syndrom/Adipositas [25-28]
• Postmenopausale Osteoporose [29]
• Rheumatoide Arthritis [30]
• Polyzystisches-Ovar-Syndrom (PCO-Syndrom) ([31-33]

Literatur

1. Zhang LX, Li CX, Kakar MU, Khan MS, Wu PF, Amir RM, Dai DF, Naveed M, Li QY, Saeed M, Shen JQ, Rajput SA, Li JH. Resveratrol (RV): A pharmacological review and call for further research. Biomed Pharmacother. 2021 Nov;143:112164.
2. Moussa C, Hebron M, Huang X, Ahn J, Rissman RA, Aisen PS, Turner RS. Resveratrol regulates neuro-inflammation and induces adaptive immunity in Alzheimer's disease. J Neuroinflammation. 2017 Jan 3;14(1):1.
3. Buglio DS, Marton LT, Laurindo LF, Guiguer EL, Araújo AC, Buchaim RL, Goulart RA, Rubira CJ, Barbalho SM. The Role of Resveratrol in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review. J Med Food. 2022 Aug;25(8):797-806.
4. Turner RS, Thomas RG, Craft S, van Dyck CH, Mintzer J, Reynolds BA, Brewer JB, Rissman RA, Raman R, Aisen PS; Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of resveratrol for Alzheimer disease. Neurology. 2015 Oct 20;85(16):1383-91.
5. Tosatti JAG, Fontes AFDS, Caramelli P, Gomes KB. Effects of Resveratrol Supplementation on the Cognitive Function of Patients with Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. Drugs Aging. 2022 Apr;39(4):285-295.
6. Dadgostar Ehsan, Fallah Maryam, Izadfar Fatemeh, Heidari-Soureshjani Reza, Aschner Michael, Tamtaji Omid Reza, Mirzaei Hamed. Therapeutic Potential of Resveratrol in the Treatment of Glioma: Insights into its Regulatory Mechanisms. Mini Rev Med Chem. 2021 Jan; 21, 18: 2835-2847.
7. Zare Javid A, Hormoznejad R, Yousefimanesh HA, Zakerkish M, Haghighi-Zadeh MH, Dehghan P, Ravanbakhsh M. The Impact of Resveratrol Supplementation on Blood Glucose, Insulin, Insulin Resistance, Triglyceride, and Periodontal Markers in Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Chronic Periodontitis. Phytother Res. 2017 Jan;31(1):108-114.
8. Mahjabeen W, Khan DA, Mirza SA. Role of resveratrol supplementation in regulation of glucose hemostasis, inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Complement Ther Med. 2022 Jun;66:102819.
9. Gu W, Geng J, Zhao H, Li X, Song G. Effects of Resveratrol on Metabolic Indicators in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int J Clin Pract. 2022 Jan 31;2022:9734738.
10. Hoseini A, Namazi G, Farrokhian A, Reiner Ž, Aghadavod E, Bahmani F, Asemi Z. The effects of resveratrol on metabolic status in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease. Food Funct. 2019 Sep 1;10(9):6042-6051.
11. Delpino FM, Figueiredo LM. Resveratrol supplementation and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2022;62(16):4465-4480.
12. Liu K, Zhou R, Wang B, Mi MT. Effect of resveratrol on glucose control and insulin sensitivity: a meta-analysis of 11 randomized controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014 Jun;99(6):1510-9.
13. Bhatt JK, Thomas S, Nanjan MJ. Resveratrol supplementation improves glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Nutr Res. 2012 Jul;32(7):537-41
14. Brasnyó P, Molnár GA, Mohás M, Markó L, Laczy B, Cseh J, Mikolás E, Szijártó IA, Mérei A, Halmai R, Mészáros LG, Sümegi B, Wittmann I. Resveratrol improves insulin sensitivity, reduces oxidative stress and activates the Akt pathway in type 2 diabetic patients. Br J Nutr. 2011 Aug;106(3):383-9.
15. Hipólito-Reis M, Neto AC, Neves D. Impact of curcumin, quercetin, or resveratrol on the pathophysiology of endometriosis: A systematic review. Phytother Res. 2022 Jun;36(6):2416-2433.
16. Gorabi AM, Aslani S, Imani D, Razi B, Sathyapalan T, Sahebkar A. Effect of resveratrol on C-reactive protein: An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Phytother Res. 2021 Dec;35(12):6754-6767.
17. Huang H, Chen G, Liao D, Zhu Y, Pu R, Xue X. The effects of resveratrol intervention on risk markers of cardiovascular health in overweight and obese subjects: a pooled analysis of randomized controlled trials. Obes Rev. 2016 Dec;17(12):1329-1340.
18. Dyck GJB, Raj P, Zieroth S, Dyck JRB, Ezekowitz JA. The Effects of Resveratrol in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease and Heart Failure: A Narrative Review. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Feb 19;20(4):904.
19. Teimouri M, Homayouni-Tabrizi M, Rajabian A, Amiri H, Hosseini H. Anti-inflammatory effects of resveratrol in patients with cardiovascular disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Complement Ther Med. 2022 Nov;70:102863.
20. Tomé-Carneiro J, Gonzálvez M, Larrosa M, Yáñez-Gascón MJ, García-Almagro FJ, Ruiz-Ros JA, Tomás-Barberán FA, García-Conesa MT, Espín JC. Grape resveratrol increases serum adiponectin and downregulates inflammatory genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells: a triple-blind, placebo-controlled, one-year clinical trial in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2013 Feb;27(1):37-48.
21. Chekalina NI. Resveratrol has a positive effect on parameters of central hemodynamics and myocardial ischemia in patients with stable coronary heart disease. Wiad Lek. 2017;70(2 pt 2):286-291.
22. Abdelhaleem IA, Brakat AM, Adayel HM, Asla MM, Rizk MA, Aboalfetoh AY. The effect of resveratrol dose and duration of treatment on blood pressure in patients with cardiovascular disorders: a systematic review. Curr Drug Discov Technol. 2020;17(3):325-331.
23. Maarman GJ. Natural Antioxidants as Potential Therapy, and a Promising Role for Melatonin Against Pulmonary Hypertension. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2017;967:161-178.
24. Patel KR, Brown VA, Jones DJ, Britton RG, Hemingway D, Miller AS, West KP, Booth TD, Perloff M, Crowell JA, Brenner DE, Steward WP, Gescher AJ, Brown K. Clinical pharmacology of resveratrol and its metabolites in colorectal cancer patients. Cancer Res. 2010 Oct 1;70(19):7392-9.
25. Timmers S, Konings E, Bilet L, Houtkooper RH, van de Weijer T, Goossens GH, Hoeks J, van der Krieken S, Ryu D, Kersten S, Moonen-Kornips E, Hesselink MKC, Kunz I, Schrauwen-Hinderling VB, Blaak E, Auwerx J, Schrauwen P. Calorie restriction-like effects of 30 days of resveratrol supplementation on energy metabolism and metabolic profile in obese humans. Cell Metab. 2011 Nov 2;14(5):612-22.
26. Batista-Jorge GC, Barcala-Jorge AS, Silveira MF, Lelis DF, Andrade JMO, de Paula AMB, Guimarães ALS, Santos SHS. Oral resveratrol supplementation improves Metabolic Syndrome features in obese patients submitted to a lifestyle-changing program. Life Sci. 2020 Sep 1;256:117962.
27. Fraiz GM, da Conceição AR, de Souza Vilela DL, Rocha DMUP, Bressan J, Hermsdorff HHM. Can resveratrol modulate sirtuins in obesity and related diseases? A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Nutr. 2021 Sep;60(6):2961-2977.
28. Tabrizi R, Tamtaji OR, Lankarani KB, Akbari M, Dadgostar E, Dabbaghmanesh MH, Kolahdooz F, Shamshirian A, Momen-Heravi M, Asemi Z. The effects of resveratrol intake on weight loss: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2020;60(3):375-390.
29. Wong RH, Thaung Zaw JJ, Xian CJ, Howe PR. Regular Supplementation With Resveratrol Improves Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial. J Bone Miner Res. 2020 Nov;35(11):2121-2131.
30. Khojah HM, Ahmed S, Abdel-Rahman MS, Elhakeim EH. Resveratrol as an effective adjuvant therapy in the management of rheumatoid arthritis: a clinical study. Clin Rheumatol. 2018 Aug;37(8):2035-2042.
31. Brenjian S, Moini A, Yamini N, Kashani L, Faridmojtahedi M, Bahramrezaie M, Khodarahmian M, Amidi F. Resveratrol treatment in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome decreased pro-inflammatory and endoplasmic reticulum stress markers. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2020 Jan;83(1):e13186.
32. Ali Fadlalmola H, Elhusein AM, Al-Sayaghi KM, Albadrani MS, Swamy DV, Mamanao DM, El-Amin EI, Ibrahim SE, Abbas SM. Efficacy of resveratrol in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Pan Afr Med J. 2023 Mar 16;44:134.
33. Banaszewska B, Wrotyńska-Barczyńska J, Spaczynski RZ, Pawelczyk L, Duleba AJ. Effects of Resveratrol on Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Nov;101(11):4322-4328.